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Dynamical Property Analysis of a Delayed Diffusive Predator-prey Model with Fear Effect
  
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KeyWord:Delay  Diffusion  Predator-prey  Turing instability  Hopf bifurcation
Author NameAffiliation
Xiao Zhao Department of Mathematics, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150040, China 
Ruizhi Yang Department of Mathematics, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150040, China 
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Abstract:
      In this paper, we study a delayed diffusive predator-prey model with fear effect and Holling II functional response. The stability of the positive equilibrium is investigated. We find that time delay can destabilize the stable equilibrium and induce Hopf bifurcation. Diffusion may lead to Turing instability and inhomogeneous periodic solutions. Through the theory of center manifold and normal form, some detailed formulas for determining the of Hopf bifurcation are presented. Some numerical simulations are also provided.